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Advanced planning · Module 1 of 12

CLAT Simulator

Charitable Lead Annuity Trust valued under IRC §7520 with IRS Mortality Table 2010CM. Solve for zero-out (Walton CLAT, T.C. 115 No. 41) so the taxable gift to heirs is $0 and any return above 5.20% passes transfer-tax-free.

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CLAT — Pre-engagement disclosure

This tool produces ESTIMATES for educational and pre-engagement planning use only. Outputs do NOT constitute legal, tax, or investment advice and are not a 'covered opinion' under Treasury Circular 230. Engage a licensed estate-planning attorney and CPA before implementing any strategy modeled here.

Audit triggers / anti-abuse risks

  • Self-dealing (§ 4941): grantor / disqualified person cannot benefit from CLAT assets during the charitable term.
  • Excess business holdings (§ 4943) and jeopardy investments (§ 4944) apply to non-grantor CLATs via § 4947(a)(2).
  • Backloaded ('shark fin') CLATs receive heightened IRS scrutiny — escalation schedule must be drafted per Reg. § 1.664-2(a)(1)(i)(b).
  • Grantor CLAT loses deduction if grantor dies during term and trust is includible in gross estate (§ 2036).
IRC § 170(f)(2)(B)
IRC § 2522(c)(2)
Reg. § 25.2522(c)-3
Reg. § 1.170A-6
Rev. Proc. 2007-45
Walton v. Comm'r, 115 T.C. 589
Inputs

Sets annuity so charitable deduction = FMV → $0 taxable gift.

Auditable valuation
Table 2010CM · Reg. § 25.2522(c)-3
Annuity factor12.253558
Annuity used / yr$408,045
Charitable deduction (PV of lead)$5,000,000
Deduction as % of FMV100.00%
Taxable gift to heirs (PV remainder)$0
Term length (yrs, projection)20
Projected corpus to heirs$4,631,857
Tax-free wealth transfer$4,631,857
  • Annuity factor from Table B at 5.20%.
  • Zero-out CLAT: solved annuity = FMV / annuity factor = $5,000,000 / 12.2536 = $408044.74/yr.
  • All income produced inside a non-grantor CLAT is taxable at trust rates (§ 641); structure investment policy accordingly.
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Year-by-year projection
YrBeginGrowthAnnuity paidEnd
1$5,000,000+$400,000$408,045$4,991,955
2$4,991,955+$399,356$408,045$4,983,267
3$4,983,267+$398,661$408,045$4,973,884
4$4,973,884+$397,911$408,045$4,963,749
5$4,963,749+$397,100$408,045$4,952,805
6$4,952,805+$396,224$408,045$4,940,984
7$4,940,984+$395,279$408,045$4,928,218
8$4,928,218+$394,257$408,045$4,914,431
9$4,914,431+$393,154$408,045$4,899,541
10$4,899,541+$391,963$408,045$4,883,459
11$4,883,459+$390,677$408,045$4,866,091
12$4,866,091+$389,287$408,045$4,847,334
13$4,847,334+$387,787$408,045$4,827,076
14$4,827,076+$386,166$408,045$4,805,197
15$4,805,197+$384,416$408,045$4,781,568
16$4,781,568+$382,525$408,045$4,756,049
17$4,756,049+$380,484$408,045$4,728,488
18$4,728,488+$378,279$408,045$4,698,722
19$4,698,722+$375,898$408,045$4,666,575
20$4,666,575+$373,326$408,045$4,631,857